Global Regulators Discuss Observational Studies of Real-World Data for COVID-19 Medicines


In a recent dedicated COVID-19 workshop, organized by the European Medicines Agency (EMA) under the umbrella of the International Coalition of Medicines Regulatory Authorities (ICMRA), international regulators discussed how data generated during clinical practice could complement evidence from clinical trials with potential therapeutics or vaccines against COVID-19. Participants from more than 25 countries, representing 28 medicines regulatory authorities globally and experts from the World Health Organization and the European Commission acknowledged the importance of observational studies of real-world data for increasing the effectiveness and efficiency of regulatory processes and decision-making in the development, authorization and monitoring of medicines and vaccines to prevent and treat COVID-19 and to address knowledge gaps that cannot be addressed by clinical trials.

Delegates from medicines regulatory authorities shared insights into ongoing and planned COVID-19 observational studies aimed at characterizing the disease and generating robust evidence on COVID-19 vaccines and therapeutics. They discussed observational studies in different countries and exchanged practical information about research questions, protocols and procedures to ensure the reliability of results needed to meet regulatory requirements. Sharing of protocols and results was identified as a critical aspect of the global approach. Participants also discussed the suitability of existing platforms for doing this.

The workshop was co-chaired by Health Canada and EMA. It was the latest in ICMRA’s series of virtual COVID-19 workshops held in March and April. Each session focuses on a specific area where medicines regulatory authorities have a role to play in the response to the ongoing pandemic.

These workshops underline the need and commitment by regulators to cooperate and improve information-sharing globally in relation to the research and development of treatments and vaccines against COVID-19.

The two workshops convened so far focused on COVID-19 vaccine development, as well as on potential therapeutics, clinical trials and compassionate use programs. Summary reports on the outcomes of each session are published on the ICMRA website.

The discussion was moderated by Marc Mes, Director General of Marketed Health Products Directorate at Health Canada and Peter Arlett, Head of EMA’s Data Analytics and Methods Task Force. More details on discussions and outcomes of the meeting will be shared in the coming days.